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New bolometer achieves sub-zeptojoule resolution – Physics World

Physics World·No Author·4 days ago
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Higher resolution Artist’s impression of the zeptojoule bolometer. The normal-metal nanowire runs through the centre of the device and absorbs microwave energy. The fin-like structures are superconducting and create a series of Josephson junctions that function as a thermometer. (Courtesy: Ella Maru Studio)"> Higher resolution Artist’s impression of the zeptojoule bolometer. The normal-metal nanowire runs through the centre of the device and absorbs microwave energy. The fin-like structures are superconducting and create a series of Josephson junctions that function as a thermometer. (Courtesy: Ella Maru Studio) A bolometer that can measure absorbed energy at a resolution of less than a zeptojoule (10 −21  J) has been unveiled by Mikko Möttönen and colleagues at Finland’s Aalto University.  Their device could soon enable researchers to measure the energy of individual lower-energy photons – leading to new opportunities in quantum computing and information processing.…

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