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CAPTCHA without cookies: a proof-of-work approach

DEV Community·Vladislav Rajtmajer·22 days ago
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#why#webdev#security#captcha#visitor#server
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We've all been there. You're trying to sign in, you click "I'm not a robot", and instead of a simple checkbox you get a 3×3 grid of blurry photos. Click all squares with traffic lights. You miss one — was that a real traffic light, or just a pole with a light on top of it? Wrong. New grid. Crosswalks this time. By the third round you've forgotten what you were trying to do in the first place. That's the visible part. Behind it, there's something less visible: a small army of cookies and trackers that decide whether you "look human" enough to be let through. The cookies do more than rate-limit your CAPTCHA — they feed a profiling graph that spans every site you've ever visited that uses the same provider. This post is the engineering write-up of how I built a CAPTCHA that doesn't do any of that, and the trade-offs that came with it. It's not a privacy rant; it's an honest engineering question: do CAPTCHAs actually need cookies?…

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