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Why biomethane is not the solution to Britain’s gas supply issues | Letter
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Why biomethane is not the solution to Britain’s gas supply issues | Letter

the Guardian·Guardian Staff·about 1 month ago
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Chris Huhne is right to say that the UK faces a false choice between more North Sea drilling and greater reliance on imports of gas ( Letters, 21 April ). But presenting biomethane as a straightforward solution overlooks the serious environmental and health risks of its expansion. Biogas can reduce emissions when produced from waste. Yet a growing share of feedstock for anaerobic digestion comes from purpose-grown energy crops, increasing pressure on land, competing with food production and risking wider environmental harm. Nor is the process leakage-free. Studies suggest that up to 13% of methane produced at anaerobic digestion sites can escape, no small issue given methane’s powerful warming effect. Current requirements around detecting leaks and repairing them are not mandated or well enforced. Expansion of biogas production also risks worsening air quality and damaging ecosystems. Ammonia emissions from the sector are rising, produced when the nitrogen-rich feedstock is broken down in digesters.…

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