What is Selenium? Selenium is a widely used open-source framework for automating web browsers, primarily for testing web applications but also for automating repetitive browser tasks. It provides tools like: WebDriver, IDE, and Grid that allow developers to simulate user interactions, run tests across multiple browsers, and scale automation across environments. In short, Selenium is a tool for automating web browsers. In simple terms, it lets you write code that can open a browser, click buttons, type into forms, and check if a website works the way it should. Why Selenium Is Used for Automation We use Selenium for automation because it allows us to test and control web applications across different browsers and platforms quickly, reliably, and without manual effort. 1>Cross-browser testing Selenium supports Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge, and more, ensuring applications work consistently across environments.…