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How React Works (Part 2)? Why React Had to Build Its Own Execution Engine

DEV Community·Bishoy Bishai·about 1 month ago
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#react#webdev#software#browser#fiber#work
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Decoding React's Engine: Why It Built Its Own Scheduler Ever built a React app that, despite all your best efforts, just felt a little… janky? Maybe a complex animation stutters, or a rapid state update feels less than immediate. We've all been there. It’s frustrating when you know you’re using a "fast" framework, yet the user experience isn't quite buttery smooth. The truth is, sometimes the bottleneck isn't your code logic, but a fundamental challenge React faces when interacting with the browser itself. In my experience, many developers understand React's component model, props, state, and hooks. That’s "Part 1" of how React works. But understanding why React had to build its own sophisticated execution engine – the Fiber reconciler – and how it orchestrates updates, is "Part 2." It's where the real magic, and the deepest insights into performance, lie.…

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