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Taming Unpredictable User Input: Building a RAG Triage Agent in Node.js

DEV Community·Omar Lashin·21 days ago
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#agents#ai#node#rag#database#user
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The Problem with Raw User Data When building the backend for an urban infrastructure platform, the biggest bottleneck isn't the database, it's the users. A citizen reporting a problem rarely uses structured terminology. They don't say, "Electrical failure, Priority 1, Jurisdiction: City Council." They say, "The streetlamp on 5th avenue is sparking and my dog is terrified." Passing this raw text directly into a database requires a human administrator to manually read and route every single ticket. To automate this, we need to extract structured JSON from unstructured panic. The RAG Solution Instead of relying on a raw LLM (which might hallucinate categories that our database doesn't accept), we implemented a lightweight Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipeline in Node.js. By feeding the LLM our strict database schemas and city department rules alongside the user prompt, we force it to act as a deterministic triage agent.…

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