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Why Strict JSON Mode Doesn't Stop Hallucinated Tool Calls

DEV Community·Gabriel Anhaia·about 1 month ago
#2EkBlnse
#ai#llm#agents#python#tool#model
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Book: AI Agents Pocket Guide Also by me: Thinking in Go (2-book series) — Complete Guide to Go Programming + Hexagonal Architecture in Go My project: Hermes IDE | GitHub — an IDE for developers who ship with Claude Code and other AI coding tools Me: xgabriel.com | GitHub You've seen the postmortem. Strict JSON mode is on, the schema is tight, the trace shows strict: true , every payload validates. And yet the agent called delete_user(user_id="usr_4f9...") against a user who never existed, with a reason field copied from a different ticket entirely. The Pydantic model was happy. The database was not. This is the failure mode that surprises teams who treat structured outputs as a safety boundary. Strict mode does exactly what the docs say it does, no more.…

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