Pasting a JSON sample into a Zod schema generator surfaces four non-obvious algorithm choices: children-first const ordering, z.union vs chained .or, .optional vs .nullish, and named-const-per-object. Walkthrough with code.
Compare schema validation libraries on TypeScript inference, bundle size, performance, and DX. Zod's dominance, Valibot's lean approach, and where Yup still fits.